Why Experienced Testers Think Differently from Vulnerability Scanners

A development team could follow secure coding standards, keep the dependencies up-to-date, but still ship a vulnerability that nobody is aware of. The reason is simple: most attacks don’t follow a set of guidelines. An attacker may combine a weak authorization with an unprotected API or misuse a process for reset of passwords, or realize that the data of one tenant is accessible by another.

Companies that are located in Brisbane utilize penetration tests conducted by professionals to guarantee security. They analyze systems from an adversarial perspective. Instead of asking whether there are security controls experienced testers will question whether those controls are able to be bypassed.

The difference matters in Australian companies that handle sensitive assets such as medical records, financial information customer data, financial records or other assets with a high degree of security.

Scanning with automated tools only tells a part of the truth

Vulnerability scanners are extremely useful. They can quickly identify outdated software, unsecure headers, well-known CVEs, and clear issues with configuration. They cannot know how an application must behave.

You could consider a customer portal in which users can change the account number when they request, and also retrieve another company’s invoices. Automated scanners will not see anything abnormal if a server is sending completely valid responses. Human testers can spot the issue with authorization right away.

Quality web penetration testing combines automation with manual investigation. Testers look for flaws in authentication, sessions, API behaviour and configuration, as well as access controls such as injection risk, API behavior.

SaaS-based systems raise questions about security

Multi-tenant cloud applications deserve particularly be tested with care because a mistake can impact many customers at the same time.

Saas penetration tests must include tenant isolation, API authorizations, role changes, and account recovery. They should also look at integrations with other services, as well as the exposure of data, account recovery and API authorization. The tester shouldn’t just test if the feature works but also if it can be used in a way that was not planned by the developers.

A user with a basic job, for instance, might not be able to access administrative functions through the interface. However, this does not mean that they cannot call it directly. Finding out the difference requires active testing, not just a review of the screen.

Web applications that are modern and mobile are more prone to attacks

Applications of today often incorporate JavaScript front-ends APIs, cloud service, APIs identity providers, microservices, and third-party integrations. There could be flaws in any component as well depending on the trust that exists between the two.

These connections are followed by a thorough application penetration test. Testing can include checking how tokens are generated, whether sensitive endpoints enforce the authentication process consistently, or what data that is managed by the user is transferred across services.

Siege Cyber is an expert in this kind of testing for applications. They work with modern frameworks like APIs and cloud-hosted platforms. They also test the complex architecture of applications.

The report will help the developers to fix the issue.

Finding vulnerabilities is only the majority of the work. Security testing can provide the greatest value when engineers can replicate the issue, understand the danger, and fix it confidently.

Siege Cyber reports include evidence, reproduction steps as well as risk ratings, impact analysis and recommendations for remediation. Business stakeholders are provided with an executive explanation of the exposure and technical teams receive the information needed to fix the issue. Instead of waiting until the final report, crucial findings can be escalated to the business stakeholder during the course of engagement.

The retesting of the system after remediation adds an additional layer of confidence because it confirms that the issue was solved without the need to create a new system.

Companies that require independent validation, evidence of compliance, or increased confidence prior to releasing a product can benefit by conducting penetration tests. It offers a secure setting to observe how an attacker with the right skills could attack the system. The value of the exercise is finding that answer before the actual attacker.

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